| Passive UHF RFID Tag | 860–960 MHz; China commonly uses the 920–925 MHz UHF range | Approximately 3–10 m with a fixed reader; shorter when attached to metal or liquid | Powered by the reader's radio signal | Cardboard, plastic, wood, packaged goods, tools, and general non-metal assets | About 3–10 years depending on label, adhesive, and environment | Warehouse inventory, returnable transport items, pallets, containers, equipment circulation, and industrial asset identification | Adhesive label, cable tie, rivet, or embedded in plastic | Low | ★★★★★ |
| On-Metal UHF RFID Tag | 860–960 MHz; China commonly uses the 920–925 MHz UHF range | Approximately 2–8 m, depending on tag size, reader power, orientation, and metal surface | Powered by the reader's radio signal | Metal tools, machinery, electrical cabinets, steel racks, cylinders, and vehicles | Approximately 5–15 years for industrial versions | Factory equipment, construction machinery, racks, metal containers, maintenance parts, and high-value tools | Industrial adhesive, screw, rivet, magnetic base, or bolt mounting | Low to medium | ★★★★★ |
| UHF Hard RFID Tag | 860–960 MHz; China commonly uses the 920–925 MHz UHF range | Approximately 3–12 m, depending on antenna design and installation conditions | Powered by the reader's radio signal | Plastic bins, pallets, reusable containers, tools, vehicles, and outdoor equipment | Commonly IP65–IP68; approximately 5–15 years in suitable conditions | Outdoor assets, logistics containers, reusable packaging, fleet equipment, and assets exposed to dust or water | Screw, rivet, bolt, adhesive, or cable tie | Medium | ★★★★★ |
| HF / NFC RFID Tag | 13.56 MHz | Usually up to 10 cm for NFC and up to approximately 1 m for some HF systems | Powered by the reader's magnetic field | Paper, plastic, glass, and selected non-metal surfaces | About 3–10 years; industrial encapsulated versions can last longer | Maintenance verification, staff or visitor interaction, product authentication, service records, and close-range asset identification | Adhesive label, printed card, plastic housing, or embedded component | Low | ★★★★☆ |
| LF RFID Tag | 125 kHz or 134.2 kHz | Usually up to 10 cm; some systems can reach several tens of centimeters | Powered by the reader's magnetic field | Plastic, glass, animal identification devices, and selected industrial housings | Approximately 5–15 years for encapsulated tags | Access control, animal identification, vehicle identification, and applications requiring strong performance near water or the human body | Glass capsule, adhesive, key fob, plastic housing, or embedded mount | Low to medium | ★★★☆☆ |
| Battery-Assisted Passive RFID Tag | Commonly 860–960 MHz or 2.4 GHz, depending on the system | Approximately 10–30 m in suitable conditions | Internal battery assists sensing or communication; reader interaction is still required | Equipment, vehicles, returnable containers, and assets requiring sensor data | Typically 2–7 years, mainly determined by battery life and operating cycle | Temperature monitoring, condition monitoring, high-value equipment, cold-chain assets, and selected industrial applications | Adhesive, screw, rivet, or protective enclosure | Medium to high | ★★★★☆ |
| Active RFID Tag | Commonly 433 MHz or 2.4 GHz; system allocation and local compliance must be confirmed | Approximately 30–100 m indoors; longer line-of-sight distances are possible outdoors | Internal battery powers the transmitter | Vehicles, large machinery, containers, personnel badges, and high-value mobile assets | Typically 1–5 years, depending on battery, transmission interval, and environment | Real-time location, yard management, large-site tracking, personnel safety, and high-value asset monitoring | Badge holder, adhesive, screw, lanyard, or protective case | High | ★★★★☆ |
| Tamper-Evident RFID Tag | Usually HF or UHF, depending on the required read distance | Approximately 0.1–10 m, depending on the selected RFID frequency | Usually passive; battery-assisted options are also available | Cases, cabinets, meters, containers, valuable tools, and sealed equipment | Approximately 2–10 years; tamper function is generally single-use | Seal control, maintenance access records, tool custody, meter protection, and chain-of-custody processes | Security adhesive, wire seal, bolt seal, or specially designed enclosure | Medium | ★★★★☆ |